Country profile
Romania
Europe · Capital: Bucharest · Currency: Romanian leu (RON)
Romania is a country in Europe, with its capital at Bucharest. It has a GDP of $382.56B (2024), a population of 19M (2025), a GDP per capita of $20,080.
- GDP
- $382.56B
- GDP per capita
- $20,080
- Population
- 19M
- GDP per capita (PPP)
- $50,895
2024 · #42 of 200
2024 · #66 of 200
2025 · #67 of 216
2025 · #45 of 185
Economy
- GDP
- $382.56B2024 · #42
- GDP per capita
- $20,0802024 · #66
- GDP growth
- 0.92%2024 · #169
- Inflation
- 5.72%2024 · #136
- Unemployment
- 5.99%2025 · #112
- Population
- 19M2025 · #67
- GDP (PPP)
- $968.04B2025 · #34
- GDP per capita (PPP)
- $50,8952025 · #45
- Gini index
- 29.82023 · #29
- Government debt
- 61.9%2026 · #114
People
- Median age
- 45.5 yrs2024 · #15
- Fertility rate
- 1.4 children/woman2024 · #179
- Urbanization
- 52.2%2025 · #150
- Net migration
- −29,041/yr2025 · #183
- Life expectancy
- 76.5 yrs2024 · #93
- HDI
- 0.8452023 · #55
- Homicide rate
- 1.1 per 100k2024 · #56
Money
- Minimum wage
- $761/mo2024 · #25
- Minimum wage (PPP)
- $1,659/mo2024 · #17
- Corporate tax
- 16% (or 1-3% for micro)2024 · #158
- Top income tax
- 45%2024 · #28
- Big Mac index
- $3.982026-01 · #36
Figures
- Internet users
- 91.3%2024 · #48
- CO₂ per capita
- 3.7 t2024 · #78
- Area
- 238,391 km²#84
- Population density
- 80 /km²2025 · #120
- McDonald's
- 1142024 · #43
- Unicorn startups
- 22026-03 · #40
- Billionaires
- 62026 · #41
- Passport power
- 178 destinations2026 · #39
- Corruption index
- 46/1002024 · #67
- Military spending
- 2.3%2024 · #41
- Renewable energy
- 23.6%2021 · #97
Globenomics Company Index
The largest companies headquartered in Romania.
- 1RompetrolPetroleum industryRevenue · 2013 · ~$11.2B
- 2OMV Petrom MarketingRevenue · 2018 · ~$4.53B
- 3OMV PetromPetroleum industryRevenue · 2018 · ~$4.51B
- 4Rompetrol DownstreamRevenue · 2018 · ~$2.77B
- 5Kaufland RomaniaRevenue · 2018 · ~$2.76B