Country profile
Estonia
Europe · Capital: Tallinn · Currency: Euro (EUR)
Estonia is a country in Europe, with its capital at Tallinn. It has a GDP of $43.13B (2024), a population of 1.4M (2025), a GDP per capita of $31,428.
- GDP
- $43.13B
- GDP per capita
- $31,428
- Population
- 1.4M
- GDP per capita (PPP)
- $52,106
2024 · #102 of 200
2024 · #47 of 200
2025 · #157 of 216
2025 · #43 of 185
Economy
- GDP
- $43.13B2024 · #102
- GDP per capita
- $31,4282024 · #47
- GDP growth
- -0.09%2024 · #180
- Inflation
- 3.52%2024 · #105
- Unemployment
- 8.31%2025 · #133
- Population
- 1.4M2025 · #157
- GDP (PPP)
- $71.2B2025 · #115
- GDP per capita (PPP)
- $52,1062025 · #43
- Gini index
- 30.72023 · #37
- Government debt
- 27.8%2026 · #27
People
- Median age
- 45.0 yrs2024 · #22
- Fertility rate
- 1.2 children/woman2024 · #199
- Urbanization
- 70.7%2025 · #86
- Net migration
- −13,350/yr2025 · #160
- Life expectancy
- 79.3 yrs2024 · #55
- HDI
- 0.9052023 · #36
- Homicide rate
- 1.5 per 100k2023 · #69
Money
- Average wage (PPP)
- $3,248/mo2024 · #29
- Minimum wage
- $888/mo2024 · #22
- Minimum wage (PPP)
- $1,231/mo2024 · #28
- Corporate tax
- 0% (20% on distribution)2024 · #207
- Top income tax
- 23.6%2024 · #117
Figures
- Internet users
- 92.2%2024 · #44
- CO₂ per capita
- 7.8 t2024 · #29
- Area
- 45,227 km²#134
- Population density
- 30 /km²2025 · #171
- McDonald's
- 112024 · #82
- Unicorn startups
- 42026-03 · #29
- Billionaires
- 22026 · #54
- Passport power
- 182 destinations2026 · #33
- Corruption index
- 76/1002024 · #13
- Military spending
- 3.4%2024 · #19
- Renewable energy
- 38.0%2021 · #64
Globenomics Company Index
The largest companies headquartered in Estonia.
- 1Eesti EnergiaEnergy supplyRevenue · 2022 · ~$2.34B
- 2BoltTransportRevenue · 2024 · ~$2.16B
- 3TallinkWater transportRevenue · 2018 · ~$1.12B
- 4Ng KapitalRevenue · 2018 · ~$970.74M
- 5Manoir EnergyFuel energy industryRevenue · 2018 · ~$669.6M