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Country profile

Colombia

Americas · Capital: Bogotá · Currency: Colombian peso (COP)

Colombia is a country in Americas, with its capital at Bogotá. It has a GDP of $420.5B (2024), a population of 53.4M (2025), a GDP per capita of $7,951.

GDP
$420.5B

2024 · #38 of 200

GDP per capita
$7,951

2024 · #100 of 200

Population
53.4M

2025 · #28 of 216

GDP per capita (PPP)
$22,640

2025 · #87 of 185

Economy

GDP
$420.5B2024 · #38
GDP per capita
$7,9512024 · #100
GDP growth
1.49%2024 · #154
Inflation
6.61%2024 · #143
Unemployment
8.29%2025 · #131
Population
53.4M2025 · #28
GDP (PPP)
$1.21T2025 · #31
GDP per capita (PPP)
$22,6402025 · #87
Gini index
54.42024 · #158
Government debt
60.9%2026 · #111

People

Median age
32.7 yrs2024 · #114
Fertility rate
1.6 children/woman2024 · #132
Urbanization
78.8%2025 · #66
Net migration
+129,139/yr2025 · #12
Life expectancy
77.9 yrs2024 · #73
HDI
0.7882023 · #83
Homicide rate
24.9 per 100k2023 · #162

Money

Minimum wage
$372/mo2024 · #32
Minimum wage (PPP)
$926/mo2024 · #31
Corporate tax
35%2024 · #2
Top income tax
35-39%2024 · #58
Big Mac index
$6.212026-01 · #9

Figures

Internet users
79.3%2024 · #101
CO₂ per capita
1.8 t2024 · #119
Area
1.14M km²#27
Population density
47 /km²2025 · #156
McDonald's
732024 · #54
Unicorn startups
12026-03 · #53
Billionaires
42026 · #50
Passport power
131 destinations2026 · #76
Corruption index
39/1002024 · #93
Military spending
3.4%2024 · #20
Renewable energy
29.7%2021 · #80

Globenomics Company Index

The largest companies headquartered in Colombia.

  1. 1EcopetrolPetroleum industryRevenue · 2024 · ~$32.8B
  2. 2Avianca GroupAir transportRevenue · 2012 · ~$4.3B
  3. 3Paz del Río Steel MillsIron and steel industryRevenue · ~$375,018
  4. 4BancolombiaEconomics of banking29,731 employees
  5. 5Bank of BogotaEconomics of banking19,544 employees